{"id":10567,"date":"2023-09-08T19:44:01","date_gmt":"2023-09-08T18:44:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qualitycompanyformations.co.uk\/blog\/?p=10567"},"modified":"2024-01-30T14:05:00","modified_gmt":"2024-01-30T14:05:00","slug":"save-as-you-earn-share-scheme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qualitycompanyformations.co.uk\/blog\/save-as-you-earn-share-scheme\/","title":{"rendered":"Benefits of a Save As You Earn (SAYE) share scheme"},"content":{"rendered":"
Save As You Earn (SAYE) is a tax-advantaged employee share scheme that enables employees to save directly from their wages, with the option to buy shares in their employer company at the end of the savings contract (usually three or five years).<\/p>\n
The purpose of SAYE is to give employees at all levels an opportunity to participate in the success of the companies they work for. It is a popular scheme that provides several benefits to both employees and employers.<\/p>\n
We discuss the key features and benefits of the SAYE share scheme below, which should help you to decide if it\u2019s right for your company.<\/p>\n
What is a Save As You Earn share scheme?<\/h3>\n
Commonly known as a sharesave scheme or an employee share ownership scheme, Save As You Earn (SAYE) lets employees save a regular sum of money directly through payroll over a period of three or five years, then use the savings to purchase shares in their employer company.<\/p>\n
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At the end of the scheme, employees also have the option to take the full amount of their savings back if they decide not to buy shares. For example, if the share price falls below the price that was offered at the start of the scheme, or if the employee simply wishes to use their savings for something else.<\/p>\n
Key features of the SAYE scheme<\/h4>\n
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Government-backed and set up by employers<\/li>\n
Can be set up by public limited companies (PLCs) listed on a stock exchange, or companies owned by PLCs that are listed on a stock exchange<\/li>\n
Run for a period of either three or five years<\/li>\n
Employees can save any fixed amount of money between \u00a35 and \u00a3500 each month (or the weekly equivalent, if they are paid per week)<\/li>\n
The share option price at which employees can buy shares at the end of the scheme is set at the start of the savings period<\/li>\n
Employers can discount shares by up to 20% below market value<\/li>\n
Monthly contributions are deducted through payroll from employees\u2019 post-tax wages<\/li>\n
Shares available through SAYE must be ordinary shares, non-redeemable, and fully paid up<\/li>\n
They are all-employee schemes, which means that all employees must be invited to participate after a qualifying period of service – this is usually five years of employment, but some companies may choose to offer it to those with less service<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), Save As You Earn schemes are the most popular of all employee share incentive schemes in the UK.<\/p>\n
What are the advantages of SAYE share schemes?<\/h3>\n
Save As You Earn share schemes offer a number of advantages to both employees and employers:<\/p>\n
The main benefits to employees include:<\/h4>\n
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Risk-free saving – There is no risk to employees when participating in a SAYE scheme. Their money is protected and they are under no obligation to buy shares at the end of the scheme. They can get their savings back in full if they decide not to exercise their share options.<\/li>\n
Discounted share options – Employees are given share options at discounted prices of up to 20% below market value.<\/li>\n
Tax-advantaged savings – No Income Tax or employee National Insurance contributions are payable on any profit they make upon exercising their options at the end of the scheme, or earlier if the employee leaves under specified ‘good leaver’ circumstances.<\/li>\n
Makes saving easier – Since savings are taken directly from employees\u2019 wages, the money never reaches their bank account, so it makes it easier for them to save.<\/li>\n
Opportunity to enjoy company profits – Whilst rapid growth in share price is rare in many companies over the length of a share scheme, employees can still make a decent profit on their discounted investments. It’s not unheard of for employees to double their money.<\/li>\n
Flexibility – At the end of the savings period, employees can choose what to do with the money they have saved. They can take the full amount back and not buy shares, use the money to buy the shares and then sell some or all of them in the same transaction, or buy the shares and keep them for as long as they want.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
If an employee decides to sell their shares, either immediately after exercising their options or at a later date, any profit they make will be subject to Capital Gains Tax, but this will most likely be covered by their annual CGT allowance.<\/p>\n